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Sources<\/p>\n
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Interviews<\/p>\n
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Kotierk, Aluki. Personal Interview. Iqaluit, Nunavut. June 19, 2018.<\/p>\n
Palluq-Cloutier, Jeela. Personal Interview. Iqaluit, Nunavut. June 20, 2018.<\/p>\n
Kristensen, Tikaajaat. Personal Interview. Nuuk, Greenland. July 10, 2018.<\/p>\n
Olsen, (Carl Christian) Puju. Personal Interview. Nuuk, Greenland. July 12, 2018.<\/p>\n
Harper, Kenn. Ottawa, Ont., Perth, Ont. Telephone Interview. Jan. 24, 2019.<\/p>\n
Joanasie, David. Nunavut Minister of Education. Iqaluit, Nu., Perth, Ont. Telephone Interview. Jan. 29, 2019.<\/p>\n
Jacobsen, Maya Sialuk. Telephone Interview (Skype). Nuuk, Greenland. Perth, Ont. March 4, 2019.<\/p>\n
Jensen, Paninnguaq Lind. Telephone Interview (Skype). Nuuk, Greenland. Perth, Ont. March 4, 2019.<\/p>\n
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Other Research Material<\/p>\n
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Trudeau, Justin. \u201cPrime Minister delivers apology to Inuit for the federal government\u2019s management of tuberculosis epidemic from the 1940s-1960s.\u201d Iqaluit, Nunavut. 8 March. 2019. Speech.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cTB and Aboriginal People.\u201d Canadian Public Health Association | Association Canadienne De Sant\u00e9 Publique, www.cpha.ca\/tb-and-aboriginal-people. Accessed March 8.<\/span><\/p>\n Inutiq , Sandra. If You Cannot Communicate With Your Patient, Your Patient Is Not Safe<\/i>. Office of the Languages Commissioner of Nunavut , 2015. http:\/\/langcom.nu.ca\/sites\/langcom.nu.ca\/files\/QGH%20-%20Final%20Report%20EN.pdf<\/span><\/p>\n Suramala, Padma. Chief Coroner of Nunavut. Report of Coroner – Annie Kootoo. 2015.<\/span><\/p>\n Murray, Nick. \u201cNunavut Family Suing RCMP for Killing Their Son | CBC News.\u201d CBCnews<\/i>, CBC\/Radio Canada, 26 Mar. 2019, www.cbc.ca\/news\/canada\/north\/pond-inlet-family-suing-rcmp-1.5070726.<\/span><\/p>\n Neary, Derek. \u201cRCMP Seek Inuit Recruits in ‘Extremely Competitive Market’.\u201d Nunavut News, 30 July 2018, nunavutnews.com\/nunavut-news\/rcmp-seek-inuit-recruits-in-extremely-competitive-market\/.<\/span><\/p>\n Report of the Standing Committee on Fisheries and Oceans. When Every Minute Counts. <\/i>November, 2018. <\/span><\/p>\n Langlois, St\u00e9phanie, and Jean-Fran\u00e7ois Lepage. Evolution of the Language Situation in Nunavut, 2001 to 2016.<\/i> Statistics Canada. March, 2019.<\/span><\/p>\n Government of Canada. Canadian Heritage. \u201cFederal Government Announces Significant Increase in Support for French-Language Services in the Territories.\u201d May 26 2017.<\/span><\/p>\n Government of Canada. Canadian Heritage. \u201cFederal Government Announces Significant Increase in Support for French-Language Services in the Territories.\u201d May 26, 2017.<\/span><\/p>\n Martin, Ian. Inuit Language Loss in Nunavut: Analysis, Forecast, and Recommendations. <\/i>March 7, 2017. <\/span><\/p>\n https:\/\/www.documentcloud.org\/documents\/3515778-Inuit-Language-Loss-in-Nunavut-Martin-Status.html#document\/p1<\/span><\/p>\n Office of the Languages Commissioner of Nunavut. Annual Report 2015-2016.<\/span><\/p>\n http:\/\/langcom.nu.ca\/sites\/langcom.nu.ca\/files\/OLC%202015-2016%20Annual%20Report%20-%20All%20languages_2.pdf<\/span><\/p>\n Oudshoorn, Kieran. \u201cNunavut Tunngavik Calls for Equitable Funding for Inuit Languages | CBC News.\u201d CBCnews<\/i>, CBC\/Radio Canada, 7 June 2017, www.cbc.ca\/news\/canada\/north\/equitable-funding-for-inuit-languages-1.4148129.<\/span><\/p>\n Kotierk, Aluki. Address to the United Nations Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues. New York, New York. April 16, 2018. <\/span><\/p>\n http:\/\/webtv.un.org\/search\/2nd-plenary-meeting-permanent-forum-on-indigenous-issues-17th-session\/5771909409001\/?term=indigenous%20april%202018&sort=date&page=17<\/span><\/p>\n Time: 1:22:05 – 1:26:23. <\/span><\/p>\n United Nations. United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples<\/i>, 2007.<\/span><\/p>\n https:\/\/www.un.org\/development\/desa\/indigenouspeoples\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/19\/2018\/11\/UNDRIP_E_web.pdf<\/span><\/p>\n Wyld, Adrian. \u201cMixed Reception Greets New Federal Bill Aimed at Protecting and Promoting Indigenous Languages.\u201d The Globe and Mail<\/i>, 8 Feb. 2019, www.theglobeandmail.com\/politics\/article-proposed-indigenous-language-law-met-by-mixed-views\/.<\/span><\/p>\n Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami. National Inuit Positions on Federal Legislation in Relation to the Inuktut Language. November 2017. <\/span><\/p>\n https:\/\/www.itk.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Inuktut-position-paper.pdf<\/span><\/p>\n Obed, Natan. Meeting No. 145 CHPC – Standing Committee on Canadian Heritage. Feb. 25, 2019. <\/span><\/p>\n Time: 12:07:29 – 12:53:10.<\/span><\/p>\n http:\/\/parlvu.parl.gc.ca\/XRender\/en\/PowerBrowser\/PowerBrowserV2\/20190225\/-1\/31142?Language=English&Stream=Video&useragent=Mozilla\/5.0%20(Macintosh;%20Intel%20Mac%20OS%20X%2010_14_4)%20AppleWebKit\/605.1.15%20(KHTML,%20like%20Gecko)%20Version\/12.1%20Safari\/605.1.15<\/span><\/p>\n Kotierk, Aluki. Meeting No. 146 CHPC – Standing Committee on Canadian Heritage. Feb. 26, 2019. <\/span><\/p>\n Time: 15:53:16 – 16:02:45.<\/span><\/p>\n http:\/\/parlvu.parl.gc.ca\/XRender\/en\/PowerBrowser\/PowerBrowserV2\/20190226\/-1\/31133?Language=English&Stream=Video&useragent=Mozilla\/5.0%20(Macintosh;%20Intel%20Mac%20OS%20X%2010_14_4)%20AppleWebKit\/605.1.15%20(KHTML,%20like%20Gecko)%20Version\/12.1%20Safari\/605.1.15<\/span><\/p>\n Government of Nunavut. Department of Education. Education Act. 2008.<\/span><\/p>\n https:\/\/www.gov.nu.ca\/sites\/default\/files\/e2008snc15.pdf<\/span><\/p>\n Government of Canada, Office of the Auditor General of Canada. \u201cEducation in Nunavut.\u201d Education in Nunavut<\/i>, www.oag-bvg.gc.ca\/internet\/English\/nun_201311_e_38772.html.<\/span><\/p>\n Government of Nunavut. Department of Education. Interim Language of Instruction Act. February, 2019.<\/span><\/p>\n https:\/\/assembly.nu.ca\/sites\/default\/files\/Bill-20-Interim-Language-of-Instruction-Act-EN-FR.pdf<\/span><\/p>\n Frizzell, Sara. \u201cNunavut Legislature to See Temporary Law to Suspend Bilingual Education Deadline | CBC News.\u201d CBCnews<\/i>, CBC\/Radio Canada, 19 Feb. 2019, www.cbc.ca\/news\/canada\/north\/nunavut-legislative-assembly-winter-sitting-inuit-language-1.5023933.<\/span><\/p>\n Canada’s Residential Schools: The Inuit and Northern Experience | <\/i>McGill-Queen’s University Press, www.mqup.ca\/canada—s-residential-schools–the-inuit-and-northern-experience-products-9780773546530.php.<\/span><\/p>\n Macleans. \u201cFor the Record: Justice Murray Sinclair on Residential Schools.\u201d Macleans.ca<\/i>, 3 June 2015, www.macleans.ca\/politics\/for-the-record-justice-murray-sinclair-on-residential-schools\/<\/span><\/p>\n Nunavut Tunngavik Inc. Article 23, Nunavut Land Claims Agreement.<\/span><\/p>\n https:\/\/nlca.tunngavik.com\/?page_id=2301<\/span><\/p>\n Neary, Derek. \u201cNunavut Teachers Program Sets Record.\u201d Nunavut News<\/i>, 6 Mar. 2019, nunavutnews.com\/nunavut-news\/nunavut-teachers-program-sets-record\/.<\/span><\/p>\n LeTourneau, Michele. \u201cUse Letter of Authority Tool to Hire More Bilingual Teachers, Says Kugluktuk MLA.\u201d Nunavut News<\/i>, 7 Mar. 2019, nunavutnews.com\/nunavut-news\/use-letter-of-authority-tool-to-hire-more-bilingual-teachers-says-kugluktuk-mla\/<\/span><\/p>\n George, Jane. \u201cReport Highlights Nunavut’s Low School-Attendance Rates.\u201d Nunatsiaq News<\/i>, 9 Mar. 2019, nunatsiaq.com\/stories\/article\/report-highlights-nunavuts-low-school-attendance-rates\/<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cInuktitut.\u201d The Canadian Encyclopedia<\/i>, www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca\/en\/article\/inuktitut.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cUnification of the Inuit Language Writing System.\u201d Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami<\/i>, www.itk.ca\/amaujaq\/unification-writing-system\/.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cWriting the Inuit Language.\u201d Writing the Inuit Language | Inuktut Tusaalanga, tusaalanga.ca\/node\/2505.<\/span><\/p>\n Grenoble, Lenore. University of Chicago. Data on Kalaallisut. 2015.<\/span><\/p>\n http:\/\/www.sorosoro.org\/en\/kalaallisut\/<\/span><\/p>\n George, Jane. \u201cGreenland Moves to Boost Local Health Care Capacity.\u201d Nunatsiaq News<\/i>, 25 Apr. 2012, nunatsiaq.com\/stories\/article\/65674greenland_moves_to_boost_local_health_care_capacity\/<\/span><\/p>\n Statistics Greenland. Greenland in Figures 2018. <\/span><\/p>\n http:\/\/www.stat.gl\/publ\/kl\/GF\/2018\/pdf\/Greenland%20in%20Figures%202018.pdf<\/span><\/p>\n EU Commission. Study to Evaluate the Performance of Higher Education in Greenland. September, 2013. <\/span><\/p>\n https:\/\/naalakkersuisut.gl\/\/~\/media\/Nanoq\/Files\/Attached%20Files\/Uddannelse\/DK\/Uddannelsesplaner\/Study%20to%20evaluate%20Higher%20Education%20in%20Greenland%202013.pdf<\/span><\/p>\n M\u00eetdl\u00e2rak Lennert. Coherence in the Greenlandic Education System? Educational Planning & Evaluation in Greenland from a Complexity Theory Perspective. Arctic Yearbook 2018.<\/span><\/p>\n https:\/\/arcticyearbook.com\/images\/yearbook\/2018\/Scholarly_Papers\/11_AY2018_Lennert.pdf<\/span><\/p>\n Frandsen, Niels H. \u201cLiteracy and Literature in North Greenland 1791-1850.\u201d \u00c9tudes\/Inuit\/Studies<\/i>, vol. 23, no. 1\/2, 1999, pp. 69\u201390. JSTOR<\/i>, www.jstor.org\/stable\/42870946<\/span><\/p>\n https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/42870946?read-now=1&seq=13#metadata_info_tab_contents<\/span><\/p>\n M\u00f8ller, Helle. 2011. Notes on the Colonial History of Greenland. \u201cYou need to be double cultured to function here\u201d: Toward an anthropology of Inuit nursing in Greenland and Nunavut. Ph.D. Thesis. University of Alberta. pp. 44-58.<\/span><\/p>\n https:\/\/www.lakeheadu.ca\/sites\/default\/files\/uploads\/53\/outlines\/2014-15\/GEOG3671\/Lecture%208%20Moller%20Notes%20on%20the%20Colonial%20History%20of%20Greenland.pdf<\/span><\/p>\n Lanngard, Karen, Department of Greenlandic Language and Literature lIisimatusarfik I University of Greenland. Discourse Practices in Nuuk, Greenland: Language Usage and Language Attitudes of Students at the Gymnasium, a Pilot Project. 1998.<\/span><\/p>\n http:\/\/www3.brandonu.ca\/cjns\/21.2\/cjnsv21no2_pg235-274.pdf<\/span><\/p>\n Harper, Kenn. Alphabets And Writing North America And Greenland. Updated Sept. 10, 2018. <\/span><\/p>\n https:\/\/www.climate-policy-watcher.org\/canadian-arctic\/alphabets-and-writing-north-america-and-greenland.html<\/span><\/p>\n Goldbach, Ib, and Thyge Winther-Jensen. \u201cGreenland: Society and Education.\u201d Comparative Education<\/i>, vol. 24, no. 2, 1988, pp. 257\u2013266. JSTOR<\/i>, www.jstor.org\/stable\/3099080.<\/span><\/p>\n https:\/\/www-jstor-org.proxy.library.carleton.ca\/stable\/pdf\/3099080.pdf?refreqid=excelsior%3A1cffe175136272709c4bab8de1076758<\/span><\/p>\n Kalaallisut spell check. <\/span><\/p>\n https:\/\/tech.oqaasileriffik.gl\/a-bit-of-history\/<\/span><\/p>\n Kalaallisut new orthography generator <\/span><\/p>\n http:\/\/giellatekno.uit.no\/cgi\/index.kal.eng.html<\/span><\/p>\n Kalaallisut word for rocket. Avataarsualiartaat.<\/span><\/p>\n https:\/\/oqaasileriffik.gl\/dict\/?lex=142263<\/span><\/p>\n Finne, Arne. High North News. Language Choice Raises Concern in Greenland. May 9, 2018. <\/span><\/p>\n https:\/\/www.highnorthnews.com\/en\/language-choice-raises-concern-greenland<\/span><\/p>\n Nunavut Tunngavik Inc. Press Release. Creating Employment Opportunities for Inuit Through Inuktut Skills. March 27, 2019. <\/span><\/p>\n https:\/\/www.tunngavik.com\/blog\/news\/creating-employment-opportunities-for-inuit-through-inuktut-skills\/<\/span><\/p>\n Tove Skutnabb-Kangas, Robert Phillipson and Robert Dunbar. Is Nunavut Education Criminally Inadequate? April 2019. <\/span><\/p>\n https:\/\/www.tunngavik.com\/files\/2019\/04\/NuLinguicideReportFINAL.pdf<\/span><\/p>\n Wilson, Leanna. Nunatsiaq News. April 16, 2019.<\/span><\/p>\n nunatsiaq.com\/stories\/article\/nunavut-struggles-to-recruit-inuit-health-care-workers\/<\/p>\n Inutiq, Sandra. Dear Qallunaat (white people). CBC News. Feb. 17, 2019.<\/p>\n https:\/\/www.cbc.ca\/news\/canada\/north\/dear-qallunaat-white-people-inuit-sandra-inutiq-1.5020210<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Sources Interviews Kotierk, Aluki. Personal Interview. Iqaluit, Nunavut. June 19, 2018. Palluq-Cloutier, Jeela. Personal Interview. Iqaluit, Nunavut. June 20, 2018. Kristensen, Tikaajaat. Personal Interview. Nuuk, Greenland. July 10, 2018. Olsen, (Carl Christian) Puju. Personal Interview. Nuuk, Greenland. July 12, 2018. Harper, Kenn. Ottawa, Ont., Perth, Ont. Telephone Interview. Jan. 24, 2019. Joanasie, David. Nunavut Minister […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-562","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\n